Occlusal forces, and saliva of varying pH and abrasion resistance with the cement. Additional studies with regard to physical properties of fluoridated cements are expected.J Indian Prosthodont Soc (Oct-Dec 2013) 13(four):541?545 two. Lewinstein I, Fuhrer N, Ganor Y (2003) Impact of a fluoride varnish on the margin leakage and retention of luted provisional crowns. J Prosthet Dent 89:70?five three. Lewinstein I, Fuhrer N, Gelfand K, Cardash H, Pilo R (2003) Retention, marginal leakage and cement solubility of provisional crowns cemented with short-term cement containing stannous fluoride. Int J Prosthodont 16:189?93 4. Haselton DR, Diazy-Arnold AM, Vargas MA (2002) Flexural strength of provisional crown and fixed partial denture resins. J Prosthet Dent 87:225?28 five. Eames WB, O’Neal SJ, Monerio J, Miller C, Roan JD, Cohen KS (1978) Approaches to improve the seating of castings. JADA 96:432?37 six. Millstein PL, Hayan E, Nathanson D (1991) Impact of aging on short-term cement retention in vitro. J Prosthet Dent 65:768?71 7. Worley JL, Hamm RC, Fraunhofer JAV (1982) Effects of cement on crown retention. J Prosthet Dent 48:289?91 eight. Millstein PL, Nathanson D (1983) Impact of eugenol and eugenol cements on cured composite resin. J Prosthet Dent 50:211?15 9. Gegauff AG, Rosenstiel SF (1987) Impact of provisional luting agents on provisional resin additions. Quintessence Int 18:841?45 10. Rosentiel SF, Gegauff AG (1988) Impact of provisional cementing agents on provisional resins. J Prosthet Dent 59:29?3 11. Olin PS, Rudney JD, Hill EME (1990) Retentive strength of six temporary dental cements. Quintessence Int 21:197?00 12.2-Amino-2-methyl-1-propanol Purity Swartz ML, Philips RW, Norman RD (1970) Impact of fluoridecontaining zinc oxide-eugenol cements on solubility of enamel.Cyclobutylboronic acid site J Dent Res 49:576?80 13.PMID:35345980 Wolf O, Gedalia I, Reisstein I, Goldman J, Stieglity H (1973) Impact of addition CaFPO3 to a zinc oxide-eugenol base liner on the microhardness and fluoride content on dentin. J Dent Res 52:467?Conclusion ?Bis-acryl composite crowns have been slightly a lot more retentive than methyl methacrylate crowns but there was no statistically important difference amongst them. SnF2 can be mixed with non-eugenol luting cements to enhance the retention of each methyl methacrylate and bis-acryl composite crowns. The addition of sodium fluoride decreased the retentive strength of both the cements.??The various effects of NaF and SnF2 on retention indicate that these may be beneficial to possess two varieties of provisional luting cements for short and long-term cementation as proper. Fluoridated luting cements could strengthen the retention and clinical conditions of long standing provisional restorations.Acknowledgments I would like to thank Prof. (Dr.) HS Shashidhara MDS for his expert guidance during the course in the study and Prof. DK Sangham for statistical help.
Idiopathic infantile nystagmus (IIN) is an inherited oculomotor disorder involving involuntary oscillations with the eyes, generally top to decreased visual function and having a reported prevalence of 2.4 in 10 000 (1 ?3). There is certainly at present no curative remedy for nystagmus plus the molecular basis in the illness is poorly understood. It has been postulated that IIN benefits from a major developmental defect in the region with the brain accountable for oculomotor handle (four), despite the fact that there is certainly presently restricted direct evidence to support this.IIN has varied inheritance patterns, suggesting the involvement of multiple genes, even though the majority of situations are X-linke.
